Begonia maculata

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Begonia maculata

Quick Species Info
Species maculata
Region South America
Country Brazil
Year published 1821
Date of Origin 1821
Plant Type Cane-Like
Section Gaerdtia
Chr 2n 40, 56?

Species Information

Classification

Begonia maculata is a species of begonia native to southeast Brazil. It is classified in the genus Begonia, section Pleio begonia.

Distribution

Begonia maculata is native to the Atlantic rainforest of Brazil, with occurrences confirmed in the Brazilian states of Espírito Santo and Rio de Janeiro. It has been introduced into Mexico, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, and Argentina.

Habitat

Begonia maculata grows naturally in the understory of tropical rainforests. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade.

Characteristics

Begonia maculata is a perennial rhizomatous begonia. It has dark green, oblong leaves with silvery-white spots. The undersides of the leaves are red-purple. The plant grows white flowers in clusters with yellow centers on a single stem.

Flower Details

Begonia maculata flowers bloom from spring to summer. The flowers are dioecious, meaning that male and female flowers are produced on separate plants. The male flowers are slightly smaller and have yellow stamens, whereas the female flowers have carpels.

Etymology

The name maculata comes from the latin word meaning "spotted". The name refers to the plant's distinctive spotted leaves.

Comparison to Similar Species

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References

The Begonia Society: Begonia maculata Wikipedia: Begonia maculata Plants of the World Online: Begonia maculata

Photos

File:Begonia maculata flowers.jpg
Begonia maculata flowers
File:Begonia maculata undersides.jpg
Begonia maculata leaf undersides

External Links

Begonia maculata on the American Begonia Society website Begonia maculata on the International Begonia Society website